COUNTRY GUIDE
Learn about India from its landscape and cuisine to the accommodation and activities available
India is a mosaic of colours, flavours and traditions, captivating the senses with its diversity.
Spanning the Indian subcontinent, its landscapes range from the snow-capped peaks of the
Himalayas to the beaches of Goa. The country includes the Thar Desert, the fertile plains of the
Ganges and the lush rainforests of the north-east. The climate varies from the tropical monsoons
of the south to the temperate conditions of the Himalayas and the aridity of the deserts.
India's flora reflects this diversity and adaptability. From the spice plantations of Kerala to
the desert plants of Rajasthan, India is home to a wide range of species that thrive in varied
climates. Cardamom, turmeric, and pepper flourish in tropical areas, while mango and coconut
trees thrive along the coasts, adding richness to the landscape. The wildlife is equally
remarkable, with tigers, Asian elephants, and colourful birds such as the peacock adorning the
wetlands and forests.
Rooted in ancient civilisations, India's history dates back to the Indus Valley, one of the
world's first urban cultures that laid the foundation of Indian heritage. Over the centuries,
India has evolved into a vibrant mosaic of religions, languages, and traditions. Hinduism,
Buddhism, Sikhism, and Islam have deep roots, enriching the spiritual and cultural fabric of the
nation with practices passed down through generations. Emblematic monuments like the temples of
Khajuraho and the iconic Taj Mahal embody this cultural diversity and artistic legacy.
Today, India is the world's largest democracy and its economy is growing rapidly. Information
technology, textiles and tourism are key sectors. The IT industry has made India a world leader
in software and innovation, while textiles add value to handicrafts. Tourism also plays an
important role, attracting millions of visitors to its historic sites, festivals and natural
wonders.
Agriculture remains crucial, employing a large proportion of the population. Rice, wheat and
sugar cane dominate cultivation, while tea and spices are important exports. Despite
urbanisation, rural life and agriculture remain at the heart of India's identity.
India's journey from ancient civilisation to modern economic powerhouse demonstrates its
resilience and capacity to adapt. Combining a rich heritage with modern challenges, India is a
country where tradition and progress coexist. Past and future intertwine here, shaping a unique
identity that combines contrasts and opportunities, embodying the spirit of a nation where
diversity and unity thrive side by side.
Swagat! Here for business, travel, or a long stay? You will be touched by the rich heritage and diverse cultures.—India will leave a lasting impression!
Learn about India from its landscape and cuisine to the accommodation and activities available
Get essential facts about the climate, the people, important dates and more, before you travel
Discover the different regions of India so you can plan exactly where you want to go
Your guide to India, from its geography and history to its people and culture, including essential travel facts, as well as useful location information
Find local connections in India, from tour operators, hotels, businesses, individuals and more, to provide you with the pertinent local knowledge you need
Enjoy browsing through stunning images, viewing videos and listening to the music of India and check what events, shows, and more are happening when you visit
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